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March 16, AD 2880 has a one in three hundred chance of being
a very, very bad day. An asteroid known as 1950 DA might crash into the
Earth on that day.
And now for the bad news: this asteroid is roughly one kilometre
wide. What does that mean? If 1950 DA were to collide with a planet, the
explosion would be comparable to that of 100,000 megatons of TNT detonated
simultaneously. The bomb dropped on Hiroshima in World War II was 15 kilotons.
Yes, that's kilotons. There are 1000 kilotons in one megaton. And yes,
I said 100,000 megatons. So this wouldn't be a good thing.
Ready for some good news? It's not a "planet killer"
as far as asteroids go, so we aren't talking total global devastation
here. It wouldn't be pleasant, but it's not going to cause global winter
and mass extinctions. Sure, the damage would be unparalleled. For example,
if it were to hit an ocean, the resulting tsunami would likely destroy
every coastal city on said ocean. If it were to hit land, it would dig
out a crater kilo meters wide and devastate everything for hundreds of
kilo meters all around. So if we're really lucky it will crash down in
central France.
You're probably saying to yourself "Sure, this all
sounds terrible, but it's not for another 878 years. Why should I care?"
Well, I wouldn't advise you start losing sleep over this, not unless your
future plans include being cryogenically frozen until the year 3000, then
being thawed out to hang around with a one-eyed mutant and a wisecracking
robot. For the rest of us, we aren't too likely to be around when this
happens, nor are our great great great great grandchilden's great grandchildren.
And there's only a 300 to one chance of it hitting us anyway. Those are
fairly long odds.
So, even if it was certain that an asteroid was going to
hit the Earth on March 16, AD 2880, which it's not, it's not really our
problem. So why should you worry about it? And why worry about all the
other asteroids and comets and stray oversized meteoroids out there that
astronomers haven't tracked? There are enough pieces of space rock hurtling
through the void that sooner or later one of them is going to hit us hard.
And Bruce Willis will most likely be unable to save us. But since the
time frame is uncertain, it's not really something to get nervous about,
is it? You can't live your life in fear of what might happen in the distant
future.
I'll let you decide if I'm being sarcastic or not.
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